God and War: American Civil Religion since 1945
Americans
have long considered their country to be good—a nation "under God"
with a profound role to play in the world. Yet nothing tests that proposition
like war. Raymond Haberski argues that since 1945 the common moral assumptions
expressed in an American civil religion have become increasingly defined by the
nation's experience with war.
God and
War traces how three great postwar “trials”—the Cold War, the Vietnam War,
and the War on Terror—have revealed the promise and perils of an American civil
religion. Throughout the Cold War, Americans combined faith in God and faith in
the nation to struggle against not only communism but their own internal
demons. The Vietnam War tested whether America remained a nation "under
God," inspiring, somewhat ironically, an awakening among a group of
religious, intellectual and political leaders to save the nation's soul. With
the tenth anniversary of 9/11 behind us and the subsequent wars in Iraq and
Afghanistan winding down, Americans might now explore whether civil religion
can exist apart from the power of war to affirm the value of the nation to its
people and the world
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